國務院（即中央人民政府）State Council (the Central People's Government)
（1）國務院辦公廳General Office of the State Council
（2）國務院各部委Ministries and Commissions of the State Council
外交部Ministries of Foreign Affairs
亞洲司Department of Asian Affairs
非洲司Department of African Affairs
西亞北非司Department of West Asian and North African Affairs
西歐司Department of West European Affairs
東歐中亞司Department of East European and Central Asian Affairs
美洲大洋洲司Department of the Affairs of the Americas and Oceania
領事司Department of Consular Affairs
禮賓司Protocol Department
國際司Department of International Organizations and Conferences
條法司Department of Treaty and Law
新聞司Information Department
國防部Ministry of National Defence
國家計劃委員會State Planning Commission
國家經濟貿易委員會State Economic and Trade Commission
國家經濟體制改革委員會State Commission for Economic Restructuring
國家教育委員會State Education Commission
國家科學技術委員會State Science and Technology Commissions
國防科學技術工業委員會Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence
國家民族事務委員會State Nationalities Affairs Commission
公安部Ministry of Public Security
國家安全部Ministry of State Security
監察部Ministry of Supervision
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs
司法部Ministry of Justice
財政部Ministry of Finance
人事部Ministry of Personnel
勞動部Ministry of Labour
地質礦產部Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources
建設部Ministry of Construction
電力工業部Ministry of Power Industry
煤炭工業部Ministry of Coal Industry
機械工業部Ministry of Machine-Building Industry
電子工業部Ministry of Electronics Industry
冶金工業部Ministry of Metallurgical Industry
化學工業部Ministry of Chemical Industry
鐵道部Ministry of Railways
交通部Ministry of Communications
郵電部Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications
水利部Ministry of Water Resources
農業部Ministry of Agriculture
林業部Ministry of Forestry
國內貿易部Ministry of Internal Trade
對外貿易經濟合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
對外貿易管理局Foreign Trade Administration
進出口局Import and Export Department
對外援助局Department of Foreign Aid
對外經濟合作局Department of Foreign Economic Cooperation
外資管理局Foreign Investment Administration
技術進出口局Technology Import and Export Department
國際組織聯絡局Department of Relations with International Organizations
地區政策局Department for Regional Policy
國家進出口商品檢驗局State Administration for the Inspection of Import and ExportCommodities
條法局Department of Treaty and Law
文化部Ministry of Culture
廣播電影電視部Ministry of Radio, Film and Television
衛生部Ministry of Public Health
國家體育運動委員會State Physical Culture and Sports Commission
國家計劃生育委員會State Family Planning Commission
中國人民銀行People's Bank of China (China's Central Bank)
審計署Auditing Administration
（3）國務院直屬機構Organizations Directly under the State Council
國家統計局State Statistical Bureau
國家物價局State Bureau of Commodity Prices
國家建築材料工業局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry
國家醫藥管理局State Pharmaceutical Administration
中華人民***和國海關總署General Administration of Customs of the P.R.C
國家技術監督局State Bureau of Technical Supervision
中華人民***和國國家工商行政管理局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the P.R.C
國家環境保護局State Bureau of Environmental Protection
中國民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)
中華人民***和國國家旅遊局National Tourism Administration of the P.R.C
國家海洋局National Bureau of Oceanography
國家氣象局State Meteorological Administration
國家地震局State Seismological Bureau
國家土地管理局State Bureau of Land Administration
中華人民***和國新聞出版署The Press and Publications Administration of the P.R.C
國家檔案局State Archives Bureau
國務院宗教事務局Bureau of Religious Affairs of the State Council
國務院參事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council
國務院機關事務管理局Bureau of Government Offices Administration
（4）國務院辦事機構Administrative Bodies
國務院法制局Bureau of the Legislative Affairs under the Council
國務院外事辦公室Office of Foreign Affairs under the State Council
國務院僑務辦公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs under the State Council
國務院港澳辦公室Hongkong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council
國務院特區辦公室Office of Special Economic Zones under the State Council
國務院臺灣事務辦公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council
國務院新聞辦公室Information Office of the State Council
（5）部委歸口管理的國家局State Bureaus under the Jurisdiction of Ministries and Commissions
國家稅務局State Administration of Taxation
中國專利局Patent Office of the People's Republic of China
國家外國專家局State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs
國家中醫藥管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
國家語言文字工作委員會State Language Work Committee
國家煙草專賣局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
國家國有資產管理局State Administration of State Property
國家黃金管理局State Gold Administrative Bureau
國家核安全局State Bureau of Nuclear Safety
國家檢測局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping
國家礦產儲量管理局State Administration on Mineral Resources
國家文物局State Cultural Relics Bureau
國家保密局State Secrets Bureau
國家外匯管理局State Administration of Exchange Control
國家進出口商品檢驗局State Administration for the Inspection of Import and Exchange Commodities
國家版權局State Copyright Bureau
國家糧食儲備局State Grain Reserve Administration
（6）國務院事業單位Institutions under the State Council
新華通訊社Xinhua News Agency
中國科學院Chinese Academy of Sciences
中國社會科學院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
國務院經濟技術社會發展研究中心Research Centre to Advise on Economic, Technological and Social Development
國務院農村發展研究中心Rural Development Research Centre